1. Travel
  2. Caucasus and Middle East 2009

Syria: Romans, Christians and Crusaders

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  • Church on the way to Qaal'at Samaan

    Church on the way to Qaal'at Samaan

  • View from the church

    View from the church

  • Detail of the church

    Detail of the church

  • New lamb, just outside the church

    New lamb, just outside the church

  • Lion at Ain Dara, a Hittite temple to Ishtar

    Lion at Ain Dara, a Hittite temple to Ishtar

  • Lion at Ain Dara

    Lion at Ain Dara

  • Carving at Ain Dara

    Carving at Ain Dara

  • Approach to the basilica at Qaal'at Samaan, where St. Simeon sat on a pillar for 40 years

    Approach to the basilica at Qaal'at Samaan, where St. Simeon sat on a pillar for 40 years

  • Qaal'at Samaan

    Qaal'at Samaan

  • Qaal'at Samaan

    Qaal'at Samaan

  • Qaal'at Samaan, with the remains of the pillar

    Qaal'at Samaan, with the remains of the pillar

  • Qaal'at Samaan, with the remains of the pillar

    Qaal'at Samaan, with the remains of the pillar

  • Qaal'at Samaan, with the remains of the pillar

    Qaal'at Samaan, with the remains of the pillar

  • Qaal'at Samaan, with the remains of the pillar

    Qaal'at Samaan, with the remains of the pillar

  • Qaal'at Samaan

    Qaal'at Samaan

  • Qaal'at Samaan

    Qaal'at Samaan

  • Qaal'at Samaan

    Qaal'at Samaan

  • Detail at Qaal'at Samaan

    Detail at Qaal'at Samaan

  • Detail at Qaal'at Samaan

    Detail at Qaal'at Samaan

  • Qaal'at Samaan

    Qaal'at Samaan

  • Looking from syria to Turkey

    Looking from syria to Turkey

  • Qalb Lozeh

    Qalb Lozeh

  • Qalb Lozeh - the roof of the side aisle is still intact

    Qalb Lozeh - the roof of the side aisle is still intact

  • Qalb Lozeh

    Qalb Lozeh

  • Qalb Lozeh

    Qalb Lozeh

  • Qalb Lozeh

    Qalb Lozeh

  • Qalb Lozeh

    Qalb Lozeh

  • Apamea, founded in the 3rd century B.C.E. by Seleucus I, taken by the Romans in 64 B.C.E., much rebuilt in 115 C.E. Flattened by earthquake, 1157.

    Apamea, founded in the 3rd century B.C.E. by Seleucus I, taken by the Romans in 64 B.C.E., much rebuilt in 115 C.E. Flattened by earthquake, 1157.

  • Apamea's impressively long main street (2km)

    Apamea's impressively long main street (2km)

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  • Untitled photo
  • Some suggestion of scale

    Some suggestion of scale

  • Unusual fluted columns

    Unusual fluted columns

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  • Untitled photo
  • Untitled photo
  • Despite the restoration, much remains ruined

    Despite the restoration, much remains ruined

  • 11th - 12th century Crusader castle - T. E. Lawrence: "the finest castle in the world"

    11th - 12th century Crusader castle - T. E. Lawrence: "the finest castle in the world"

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  • The walls and moat kept out attackers, until the diminished Christians surrendered in 1271

    The walls and moat kept out attackers, until the diminished Christians surrendered in 1271

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  • View from the castle

    View from the castle

  • Gothic facade in the inner fortress

    Gothic facade in the inner fortress

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  • Untitled photo
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